January Night Sky Over Bulgaria 2026: What to See
Whether you’re visiting Bulgaria’s mountains or cities this winter, the night sky has some spectacular sights in store. Here’s what you can see with just your eyes — no telescope needed.
Supermoon (Wolf Moon) — January 3, 2026
The year kicks off with the first supermoon of 2026. On January 3, the Moon will be full while also near perigee — its closest point to Earth. This means it will appear larger and brighter than usual.
The January full moon is traditionally called the “Wolf Moon,” a name linked to wolves’ increased vocal activity during winter months.
When to look: After sunset (around 6–7 PM local time), as the Moon rises on the horizon — this is when it appears most impressive. The effect is an optical illusion, but it’s stunning nonetheless.
Bonus: That same night, Jupiter will be shining near the Moon. Wait for the Moon to climb higher in the sky, then look for the brightest star-like object below and to the left of the Moon — that’s Jupiter. Unlike stars, which twinkle, planets shine with a steady light.
Quadrantid Meteor Shower — January 3–4, 2026
The Quadrantids are one of the strongest meteor showers of the year, active from December 12 to January 12. Peak activity is expected around 1:00 AM on January 4 (Bulgarian time, EET).
The radiant point (the spot in the sky where meteors appear to originate) lies in the constellation Boötes, near the Big Dipper. From Bulgaria, the radiant is always above the horizon, meaning meteors can be seen throughout the night. However, the best viewing conditions are before dawn (4:00–6:00 AM), when the radiant is highest in the sky.
Where to look: Toward the northeast, in the direction of Boötes. But don’t focus only there — meteors can appear anywhere across the sky.
Note: This year, the full Moon will wash out fainter meteors, but the brighter ones will still be visible.
Jupiter at Opposition — January 10, 2026
This is Jupiter’s moment to shine. On January 10, the planet will be at opposition — meaning Earth will be positioned directly between Jupiter and the Sun. This alignment brings Jupiter closer to us than it has been since 2024, and it won’t be this close again until 2027.
What does this mean? Jupiter will appear brighter than any star in the sky and will be visible all night long — rising at sunset and setting at sunrise.
Where to find it: Look east after sunset. In January, Jupiter is positioned in front of the constellation Gemini — the stars around it belong to this constellation. Together with Sirius and Orion’s Belt, Jupiter will form a temporary triangle in the night sky.
You don’t need to be an astronomer or have expensive equipment. Just find a clear evening, step outside, and look up. The January sky is waiting to amaze you.
Source: National Geographic and In The Sky
